为提高AZ91D镁合金表面的耐蚀与耐磨性能,采用液相电解渗透技术,在硫代硫酸钠体系的电解液中,在其表面制得了一定厚度的渗硫层.采用扫描电子显微镜、电子探针、X-射线衍射仪等设备研究了渗硫层的微观结构及成分,利用电化学工作站和球-块往复式摩擦试验机对其耐蚀性和耐磨性进行表征.结果表明:经过液相等离子体电解渗硫处理后的渗层中出现了MgS、Al2S3等硫化物.与基体相比,渗硫层的耐蚀性和耐磨性均得到了提高,其腐蚀电流减小了1个数量级,极化电阻增大约15倍,摩擦系数降低3～4倍左右.
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